Precision and Perfection in Thailand: A CASE STUDY
Abstract
This case study condenses a series of interviews with golf superintendent Brian Distel and general manager John Blanch of Thai Country Club near Bangkok, Thailand.
- The golf club has always struggled with high salinity due to their location and sources of water.
- The color-coded Visual Insight reports permit Brian to instruct his staff to target only the stress spots indicated on the reports.
- Automated irrigation is no longer used, in favor of targeted hand-watering only. This has saved 20% on electricity costs.
- Despite the salinity challenges, the condition of the turf on the golf course is now consistently excellent, with the course able to host a major tournament within 2 weeks.
- POGO provides peace-of-mind when Brian and John are away because they can see data being collected through the cloud-based app, and can remotely see that the proper actions have been taken based on early morning readings.
- Members and guests consistently report high satisfaction with the turf conditions.
- Brian and John have seen a steady increase in turf quality since acquiring POGO two years ago.
- Being able to see problems coming before symptoms appear saves the team time, effort and money.
βIf I move today to another golf club, the first thing that I would buy would be another POGO. Or two. Every golf club should have a POGO.β
John Blanch
General Manager
Thai Country Club


Introduction
In September of 2016 we received a letter from John Blanch, General Manager of Thai Country Club in Bangkok. John wanted us to know that he was an emphatic supporter of POGO. In the letter John described the salt issues on his greens which were due to the poor quality of water they were using. After purchasing the POGO system in May 2016 he could see the effects of the high salinity in real time, which was invaluable in notifying his staff exactly when to flush the greens to reduce the salinity levels. With βimmediate and positiveβ results from this tool, his team was now able to react to the information and take preventative measures before any visible deterioration occurs.
In October of 2018, John invited us to Thai Country Club to speak with his team about how POGO has helped him reduce his electricity costs and maintain consistently high-performing green conditions, which have increased guest satisfaction in the last few years.
One of Thailandβs most prestigious golf courses, Thai Country Club is just under an hour outside of Bangkok. The picturesque course is renowned for its immaculate conditions, a neoclassical design and its variety of holes, along with an abundance of water as well as flora and fauna.
The award-winning club is regularly voted one of the top clubs in Asia, and has hosted numerous international and domestic tournaments featuring the worldβs best golfers.
John introduced us to his superintendent Brian Distel, who describes Thai Country Club as βa destinationβ. Being close to an hour from Bangkok, with Bangkokβs famously βintenseβ traffic making it difficult to get to the property, he must deliver exceptional conditions every day in order to entice clientele to make the journey.

1: Salinity Challenges
Thai Country Club was built on an area near the Bang Pakong river that used to be covered by ocean water. The lakes used to store the water to irrigate the course are not lined, causing salts to wick up through the clay and dissolve in the water. In addition, the secondary source of water is from an area with a lot of manufacturing, which creates high mineral content water. This water had historically caused problems with turf stress and made it very difficult to manage the salinity.
Before Brian joined the team in 2017, John had purchased a single POGO Pro and POGO Turf Pro Cloud subscription, and had his team use it on a daily basis, with John accessing the graphical representations of the dayβs data via POGOβs Visual Insight reports.
Since high salinity canβt be seen until stress symptoms appear, POGO has become an invaluable tool . β[Brian] knows he can see things through the POGO before his eye does, and his eye is far better trained than mine.β
2: Managing Water Effectively & Saving Resources
Brian has his team use two POGO Pros to capture data twice per day, which takes 45 minutes to capture the entire 18-hole course. The first
data capture is done at 4:30am.
βIt identifies βthe red spotsβ, so they go out and target just those dry spots.β explains Brian. βConsistently they would water greens every single night here. Whether they needed it or notβobviously if it rained they wouldnβtβbut for their peace of mind they would run the irrigation no matter what. It was affecting my root depth, algae on the greens, and playability.β
βNow the staff is more comfortable using the POGO and knowing where to water and how to water . Itβs very easy to see the effects with the color changes in Visual Insight.β Brian takes comfort in being able to see, through the color-coded visual reports on his smartphone, that the second daily POGO measurement capture shows consistent, uniform moisture across the greens, confirming his staff has applied water correctly. βItβs peace of mind, knowing the greens arenβt going to burn. And they havenβt burned since we have been using POGO.β
βPOGO has helped us because we no longer run irrigation where we donβt need toβ says Brian.
βAll our greens are watered by hand now, which allows us to be more accurate in the watering and produce better quality of green, but at the same time itβs cut down the amount of water that we use. So far this year weβre 20% below budget on our electricity usage for the golf course, which is a huge amount of money to us.β
βBy not running the irrigation we save on power and water because weβre not watering all the spots that donβt need to be watered. The staff is focused on just the dry spots, which POGO identifies. Itβs an overall win-win for us.β
Brian shows us yesterdayβs Visual Insight moisture report for the #3 green, with the early morningβs measurements forming a wide red area through the middle of the green indicating critically dry conditions, bordered by light red areas at either end where it is only slightly dry. Applying automated irrigation on the entire green would likely have led to too much moisture at the ends, but hand-watering only the critically dry areas has brought the entire green to a uniformly perfect level of moisture by the afternoon (indicated by the color green).
As General Manager, John Blanch is delighted with the savings in electricity costs that this targeted approach affords. βAll our greens are watered by hand now, which allows us to be more accurate in the watering and produce a better quality of green, but at the same time itβs cut down the amount of water that we use. So far this year weβre 20% below budget on our electricity usage for the golf course, which is a huge amount of money to us.β
Bangkok is very similar to other humid areas like southern Florida where water has huge repercussions for turf, like diseases and algae growth. Precise moisture control is a key factor for overall plant health, and POGO gives Brian this control. βThatβs one of the things POGO has done: making sure we apply the correct amount of water, and that we donβt over-water.β βItβs allowed us to be more environmentally friendly. By not running the irrigation we save on power and water because weβre not watering all the spots that donβt need to be watered. The staff is focused on just the dry spots, which POGO identifies. Itβs an overall win-win for us.β

3: Control Over Conditions
βI hear about moisture, I hear about salinity, I hear about EC…I hear these things but I donβt actually know anything about them. Since weβve had POGO for two years, itβs been something that Iβve been able to look at on a regular basis and see how weβre doing.β Not fully understanding the science behind turf health is not an issue for any POGO user, since the analysis is done by the system, and the action needed is clearly shown with clever color-coding on a satellite map of the property.
The insight gained into the turf conditions allows Johnβs team to maintain consistently perfect conditions that allows them to be ready for a tournament within just 2 weeks.
βWeβve gone through stages before where weβve come in the next day and weβve lost some turf in some areas. We havenβt in the last two years lost any turf on the golf course. Is it a coincidence that the last two years weβve been using POGO? No, itβs not.β
βWeβve gone through stages before where weβve come in the next day and weβve lost some turf in some areas. We havenβt in the last two years lost any turf on the golf course. Is it a coincidence that the last two years weβve been using POGO? No, itβs not.β
4: Peace of Mind On and Off the Course
Both Brian and John mention βpeace-of-mindβ as being a major benefit of POGO. They cite the fact that collecting data is easy enough for all staff to do, and the cloud-based system makes all collected data available instantly to them wherever they are.
Brian explains βIt gives me peace of mind knowing that my staff is walking the greens, and that the greens are being watered. If I have a meeting in town or Iβm off, I know that the staff is here and that theyβre POGOing…I can see it. It gives us the peace-of-mind that the greens arenβt being burnt in the afternoon, because it can be quite intense with heat here, and the winds.β
βIt gives me peace of mind knowing that my staff is walking the greens, and that the greens are being watered. If I have a meeting in town or Iβm off, I know that the staff is here and that theyβre POGOing…I can see it. It gives us the peace of mind that the greens arenβt being burnt in the afternoon.β
βI donβt need to be here from 4:30am to 6pm, 7 days a week…I can be home and not worried because I can watch it on my phone, which shows the morningβs POGO readings. Then the guys go back out [to take more readings] after theyβve been watered and I make sure theyβve been watered. So now I have the comfortability of staying home and enjoying more of my life instead of having to work 14 to 16 hour days.β

5: Consistent Playing Conditions and Guest Satisfaction
Consistently high-performing turf and knowing his customers see Thai Country Club as one of the top courses in Asia is the number one result that John attributes to their implementation of the POGO system.
βWeβve seen an increase in play. People are coming back…people are talking about it. Weβve held the Thailand Open for the past two years. Last year we held the Thailand Open on two weeks notice. We got the course into a very playable condition, a condition that the players were very satisfied with. It was the best that they played on up to that stage of the tour. We held it again this year and they said the golf course was even better.β
Even with constant improvements to the course from using POGO and learning how to take advantage of all the power it offers, John believes theyβre not even scratching the surface of what he has heard the POGO is capable of doing for them.
He comes back to the satisfaction of the guests. βOur members are really, really satisfied at the moment. I would say at the moment we are one of the best-maintained golf courses in Thailand, if not in Asia.β
The key, he says, is being in control of turf conditions, which comes not only from having a large amount of current data, but having the data interpreted and presented visually, instead of having to wrestle with analyzing the data himself.
Brian also has seen a steady increase in the quality of turf conditions since he has been here. βBy using POGO the ball roll is much smoother because of the consistency of water in the greens. We have determined what our wilting point isβoriginally it was around 10%, and now I think weβre down below 8%…I donβt really stress over it anymore because our root depth is starting to increase.β
6: Predicting the Future with Technology
βYou can see the salt levels [in POGO] before you can see it with your eyesβ states Brian, when asked how he uses POGO to mitigate the salinity issues the course has been plagued with.
βExactly!β confirms John.
Brian continues: βThis tool is identifying the salts where you cannot see it with your eye until itβs too late.β
POGO trend charts are a powerful tool for Brian and John given the amount of data that is captured every day. They help pinpoint where conditions are becoming right for stress spots to appear. Not just the moisture content, but the confluence of moisture, salinity, temperature, ambient weather conditions, foot traffic, etc.
βWe know when the greens are weak or when they are going to be weakening by looking at the POGO reports.β states John.
Brian continues βWe no longer have to wait to see it with our eyes, we can see it before the fact, which is saving us time and effort and…β
βThis tool is identifying the salts where you cannot see it with your eye until itβs too late. We no longer have to wait to see it with our eyes, we can see it before the fact, which is saving us time and effort and…money!β
βMoney!β adds John with a grin. βTime, effort…complaints…β
Weβre now starting to understand why John was so appreciative back in 2016 when he wrote that letter, but John adds one more thing to drive his point home. He exclaims with a wide smile and two thumbs up: βThank you POGO, I can now sleep at night!β
7: Standard Tools: Hoses, Mowers and POGO

βI think for any general manager who has a local superintendent, POGO is a really important tool to have. You can get the information at the touch of a button. You can look at it on your phone, on your iPad, and even when youβre on vacation you can see whatβs happening with the golf course.β
John believes that POGO should be a standard piece of equipment for every golf course around the worldβas much as hoses and mowers are. βIf I move today to another golf club, the first thing that I would buy would be another POGO. Or two.β
βPOGO is the best thing since sliced bread. Every golf club should have POGO.β βΌ
